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Gallmakers on leaves
Rufus Isaacs, MSU Entomology
Home > Scouting guide> gallmakers
Galls are formed by larvae of small cecidomyiid flies, which lay their eggs into the leaf. Infestations are generally spotty, both within vineyards and within infested vines, and they rarely cause significant economic damage. There may be one to three generations per year. The life cycle begins with eggs laid within the unfolding buds or shoot tips. Orange, maggotlike larvae hatch from these eggs and enter the vine tissue. As the larvae feed, galls form around them.
Gallmakers Gallmakers
Galls are formed by various fly species. Each makes a characteristically shaped gall. Above left are grape tumid galsl and above right, pointed galls.
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Funding for this web site provided by Project GREEEN, American Farmland Trust, EPA Region 5's Strategic Agricultural Initiative program, The National Foundation for IPM Education, the Center for Agricultural Partnerships and the MSU Integrated Pest Management Program
in collaboration with MSU Extension and the Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station.
Updated 12/20/07 Contact: J.N. Landis.
     
Michigan Agricultural Experiment Station Michigan State University Extension